This video from the My Forage System channel discusses the characteristics and benefits of corniculate tree (Lotus corniculatus) as a fodder plant for meadows and pastures.
Key points:
Performance and adaptation: Corniculate tree is a productive plant that adapts to a variety of soils, including those that are poorly drained. It is resistant to drought and disease.
Nutritional value: Corniculate tree is rich in proteins and minerals, and it offers good digestibility for animals.
Impact on parasites: The corniculate tree seems to reduce the presence of parasites in animals, in particular the potato leafhopper.
Synergy with alfalfa: Corniculate lottis combines well with alfalfa in fodder mixtures, improving the production and quality of fodder.
Effects on fermentation: Corniculate lottis positively influences fermentation in the rumen of animals, reducing ammonia production and improving feed efficiency.
Impact on animal health: Corniculate lottis seems to have a positive effect on animal health, reducing bloating and digestive problems.
Pasture Management: Corniculate tree is adapted to grazing and can be used in rotation with other grasses.
Yields: Studies have shown that corniculate lottis can produce yields equivalent to or greater than alfalfa under certain conditions.
Weed resistance: Corniculate grass is competitive with weeds, reducing the need for herbicides.
Implantation: Corniculate tree requires acidic soil and good drainage for a successful implantation.
Sowing: It is recommended to sow corniculate lottis at a rate of 10 to 17 kg/ha.
Harvest: The first cut can be done when the plants reach 8 to 10 cm in height. The following cuts can be made when the plants are in full bloom.
Management of reserves: It is important to leave sufficient reserves for the corniculate tree to ensure its winter survival.
Conclusion: Corniculate tree is a promising fodder plant with numerous advantages for meadows and pastures. It offers an attractive alternative to alfalfa and can contribute to improving animal production and health.